2024 Aluminum Sheet and Plate

Grade: 2024

Coil: 0.3mm-3.0mm

Sheet: 0.3mm-300mm

Width: 50mm-2000mm

Standard: ASTM, AMS, BS etc.

2024 is a heat treatable aluminum copper magnesium alloy widely used for aircraft sheet and plate. It offers high strength, useful fatigue performance and good machinability. Common products include T3 sheet and T351 plate, with stretching used to reduce residual stress in plate. Bare material has limited corrosion resistance compared with commercially pure aluminum, so protective finishes or Alclad products are often specified. Fusion welding is generally unsuitable for critical structural assemblies; mechanical fastening is common.

Chemical composition

Element Limit wt % Element Limit wt %
Al Balance Si 0.50 max
Fe 0.50 max Cu 3.80–4.90
Mn 0.30–0.90 Mg 1.20–1.80
Cr 0.10 max Zn 0.25 max
Ti 0.15 max Other each 0.05 max
Other total 0.15 max    

Mechanical properties by temper

Temper Thickness mm or basis Rm MPa Rp0.2 MPa Elongation %
O >0.24–12.50 220 max 95 max 12 min A50
T3 >0.50–6.30 435 min 290 min 15 min A50
T351 >6.30–12.50 440 min 290 min 12 min A50
T351 >12.50–25.00 435 min 290 min 7 min 5D

Application areas

  • Aircraft fuselage and wing sheet structures
  • Machined aerospace parts from stress relieved plate
  • Fatigue sensitive mechanically fastened structural components
  • High strength engineering fixtures and parts

2024 is a heat treatable aluminum copper magnesium alloy widely used for aircraft sheet and plate. It offers high strength, useful fatigue performance and good machinability. Common products include T3 sheet and T351 plate, with stretching used to reduce residual stress in plate. Bare material has limited corrosion resistance compared with commercially pure aluminum, so protective finishes or Alclad products are often specified. Fusion welding is generally unsuitable for critical structural assemblies; mechanical fastening is common.

Chemical composition

Element Limit wt % Element Limit wt %
Al Balance Si 0.50 max
Fe 0.50 max Cu 3.80–4.90
Mn 0.30–0.90 Mg 1.20–1.80
Cr 0.10 max Zn 0.25 max
Ti 0.15 max Other each 0.05 max
Other total 0.15 max    

Mechanical properties by temper

Temper Thickness mm or basis Rm MPa Rp0.2 MPa Elongation %
O >0.24–12.50 220 max 95 max 12 min A50
T3 >0.50–6.30 435 min 290 min 15 min A50
T351 >6.30–12.50 440 min 290 min 12 min A50
T351 >12.50–25.00 435 min 290 min 7 min 5D

Application areas

  • Aircraft fuselage and wing sheet structures
  • Machined aerospace parts from stress relieved plate
  • Fatigue sensitive mechanically fastened structural components
  • High strength engineering fixtures and parts
Scroll to Top

Request a Quote

Name
Interested Products

Get Free Sample

Name
Interested Products