2014 Aluminum Sheet and Plate

Grade: 2014

Coil: 0.3mm-3.0mm

Sheet: 0.3mm-300mm

Width: 50mm-2000mm

Standard: ASTM, AMS, BS etc.

2014 is a heat treatable aluminum copper alloy containing significant silicon, manganese and magnesium. It develops high strength after solution treatment and artificial aging, and machines well in hardened conditions. T6 sheet and T651 plate are important structural supply forms; naturally aged conditions offer a different balance of forming ability and strength. Corrosion resistance is relatively limited, making protective finishes important. Applications include aerospace and transportation structures and highly loaded machined components. The grade is distinct from 2014A.

Chemical composition

Element Limit wt % Element Limit wt %
Al Balance Si 0.50–1.20
Fe 0.70 max Cu 3.90–5.00
Mn 0.40–1.20 Mg 0.20–0.80
Cr 0.10 max Zn 0.25 max
Ti 0.15 max Other each 0.05 max
Other total 0.15 max    

Mechanical properties by temper

Temper Thickness mm or basis Rm MPa Rp0.2 MPa Elongation %
O >0.50–12.50 220 max 110 max 16 min A50
T4 >0.50–6.30 405 min 240 min 14 min A50
T451 >6.30–12.50 400 min 250 min 14 min A50
T6 >1.00–6.30 455 min 400 min 7 min A50
T651 >6.30–12.50 460 min 405 min 7 min A50
T651 >12.50–25.00 460 min 405 min 5 min 5D

Application areas

  • Aircraft structural sheet and machined plate components
  • Transportation and high strength structural parts
  • Engineering fittings and machined brackets
  • Highly loaded components requiring heat treated strength

2014 is a heat treatable aluminum copper alloy containing significant silicon, manganese and magnesium. It develops high strength after solution treatment and artificial aging, and machines well in hardened conditions. T6 sheet and T651 plate are important structural supply forms; naturally aged conditions offer a different balance of forming ability and strength. Corrosion resistance is relatively limited, making protective finishes important. Applications include aerospace and transportation structures and highly loaded machined components. The grade is distinct from 2014A.

Chemical composition

Element Limit wt % Element Limit wt %
Al Balance Si 0.50–1.20
Fe 0.70 max Cu 3.90–5.00
Mn 0.40–1.20 Mg 0.20–0.80
Cr 0.10 max Zn 0.25 max
Ti 0.15 max Other each 0.05 max
Other total 0.15 max    

Mechanical properties by temper

Temper Thickness mm or basis Rm MPa Rp0.2 MPa Elongation %
O >0.50–12.50 220 max 110 max 16 min A50
T4 >0.50–6.30 405 min 240 min 14 min A50
T451 >6.30–12.50 400 min 250 min 14 min A50
T6 >1.00–6.30 455 min 400 min 7 min A50
T651 >6.30–12.50 460 min 405 min 7 min A50
T651 >12.50–25.00 460 min 405 min 5 min 5D

Application areas

  • Aircraft structural sheet and machined plate components
  • Transportation and high strength structural parts
  • Engineering fittings and machined brackets
  • Highly loaded components requiring heat treated strength
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