AL-6XN Stainless Steel Round Bar

Grade: AL-6XN/UNS N08367

Size:

Cold drawn: φ4mm-φ60mm

Hot Rolled: φ16mm-φ230mm

Forged: φ230mm-φ1200mm

Surface Finish: Black Annealed, Polished Bright, Centerless Grinding

Diameter Tolerance: H9, H11, h9, h11 etc

AL-6XN stainless steel is a high-performance super-austenitic stainless steel grade designated as UNS N08367. It was specifically developed for applications requiring exceptional resistance to chloride-induced corrosion, pitting, crevice corrosion, and stress corrosion cracking. The alloy belongs to the 6% molybdenum super-austenitic stainless steel family and provides corrosion resistance far beyond conventional stainless steels such as 316L and many duplex stainless steels.

The alloy contains approximately 20–22% chromium, 23.5–25.5% nickel, 6–7% molybdenum, and nitrogen additions. The high nickel content improves resistance to stress corrosion cracking and stabilizes the fully austenitic structure, while molybdenum provides outstanding resistance to chloride pitting and crevice corrosion. Nitrogen increases strength and further enhances corrosion resistance. The combination of chromium, molybdenum, and nitrogen results in a high Pitting Resistance Equivalent Number (PREN), typically above 45.

AL-6XN stainless steel bars provide excellent mechanical strength, superior toughness, and outstanding corrosion resistance in severe environments such as seawater, brine, chemical processing solutions, and acidic chloride-containing media. Compared with 316L stainless steel, AL-6XN offers significantly improved resistance to localized corrosion and higher strength. Compared with 904L stainless steel, it provides higher molybdenum content and better chloride corrosion performance.

The material maintains a fully austenitic microstructure, offering excellent weldability, ductility, and impact toughness. AL-6XN stainless steel bars are normally supplied in solution annealed condition to optimize corrosion resistance and mechanical properties. Proper fabrication procedures are recommended to preserve the alloy’s high corrosion performance.

Due to its outstanding seawater resistance and high mechanical performance, AL-6XN stainless steel bars are widely used in desalination plants, offshore oil and gas equipment, chemical processing systems, heat exchangers, flue gas desulfurization equipment, marine piping systems, pharmaceutical equipment, food processing equipment, and power generation applications.

ASTM / JIS / EN Standards

Standard System Standard / Grade Description
ASTM ASTM A276 / A276M – UNS N08367 Stainless Steel Bars and Shapes
ASTM ASTM A479 / A479M – UNS N08367 Stainless Steel Bars for Pressure Equipment
ASTM ASTM A182 – UNS N08367 Forged Stainless Steel Components
ASTM ASTM B691 – UNS N08367 Nickel Alloy Bar, Rod and Wire
ASTM ASTM B462 / B564 – UNS N08367 Forgings and Pressure Components
UNS N08367 AL-6XN Super Austenitic Stainless Steel
JIS No direct equivalent 6Mo Super Austenitic Stainless Steel
EN 1.4529 (Comparable) High Alloy Austenitic Stainless Steel

Stainless Steel Bar Execution Standards

Item Specification
Product Type Round Bar, Square Bar, Hexagonal Bar
Manufacturing Process Hot Rolled, Cold Drawn, Peeled, Ground, Polished
Heat Treatment Solution Annealing
Solution Treatment Temperature Approximately 1100–1200°C followed by rapid cooling
Microstructure Fully Austenitic
Magnetic Properties Non-Magnetic in Solution Annealed Condition
Surface Condition Black Surface, Bright Surface, Ground Surface, Polished Surface
Dimensional Tolerance According to ASTM A276 / ASTM A479
Inspection Chemical Analysis, Tensile Testing, Hardness Testing, Corrosion Testing
Supply Condition Solution Annealed Condition

Chemical Composition (%)

Element Composition Requirement
Carbon (C) ≤ 0.030
Silicon (Si) ≤ 1.00
Manganese (Mn) ≤ 2.00
Phosphorus (P) ≤ 0.040
Sulfur (S) ≤ 0.030
Chromium (Cr) 20.00 – 22.00
Nickel (Ni) 23.50 – 25.50
Molybdenum (Mo) 6.00 – 7.00
Copper (Cu) ≤ 0.75
Nitrogen (N) 0.18 – 0.25
Iron (Fe) Balance

Mechanical Properties

Solution Annealed Condition

Property Requirement
Tensile Strength ≥ 655 MPa
Yield Strength (0.2% Offset) ≥ 310 MPa
Elongation ≥ 30%
Hardness ≤ 100 HRB
Condition Solution Annealed
Industry Applications
Marine Industry Seawater piping, offshore structures, seawater pumps
Desalination Industry Reverse osmosis equipment, high-pressure seawater systems
Oil & Gas Industry Offshore equipment, valves, piping systems
Chemical Industry Reactors, heat exchangers, process equipment
Power Generation Cooling systems, condensers, FGD equipment
Food Industry High-temperature processing equipment
Pharmaceutical Industry High-purity processing systems
Pulp & Paper Industry Bleaching equipment, chemical processing units

AL-6XN stainless steel is a high-performance super-austenitic stainless steel grade designated as UNS N08367. It was specifically developed for applications requiring exceptional resistance to chloride-induced corrosion, pitting, crevice corrosion, and stress corrosion cracking. The alloy belongs to the 6% molybdenum super-austenitic stainless steel family and provides corrosion resistance far beyond conventional stainless steels such as 316L and many duplex stainless steels.

The alloy contains approximately 20–22% chromium, 23.5–25.5% nickel, 6–7% molybdenum, and nitrogen additions. The high nickel content improves resistance to stress corrosion cracking and stabilizes the fully austenitic structure, while molybdenum provides outstanding resistance to chloride pitting and crevice corrosion. Nitrogen increases strength and further enhances corrosion resistance. The combination of chromium, molybdenum, and nitrogen results in a high Pitting Resistance Equivalent Number (PREN), typically above 45.

AL-6XN stainless steel bars provide excellent mechanical strength, superior toughness, and outstanding corrosion resistance in severe environments such as seawater, brine, chemical processing solutions, and acidic chloride-containing media. Compared with 316L stainless steel, AL-6XN offers significantly improved resistance to localized corrosion and higher strength. Compared with 904L stainless steel, it provides higher molybdenum content and better chloride corrosion performance.

The material maintains a fully austenitic microstructure, offering excellent weldability, ductility, and impact toughness. AL-6XN stainless steel bars are normally supplied in solution annealed condition to optimize corrosion resistance and mechanical properties. Proper fabrication procedures are recommended to preserve the alloy’s high corrosion performance.

Due to its outstanding seawater resistance and high mechanical performance, AL-6XN stainless steel bars are widely used in desalination plants, offshore oil and gas equipment, chemical processing systems, heat exchangers, flue gas desulfurization equipment, marine piping systems, pharmaceutical equipment, food processing equipment, and power generation applications.

ASTM / JIS / EN Standards

Standard System Standard / Grade Description
ASTM ASTM A276 / A276M – UNS N08367 Stainless Steel Bars and Shapes
ASTM ASTM A479 / A479M – UNS N08367 Stainless Steel Bars for Pressure Equipment
ASTM ASTM A182 – UNS N08367 Forged Stainless Steel Components
ASTM ASTM B691 – UNS N08367 Nickel Alloy Bar, Rod and Wire
ASTM ASTM B462 / B564 – UNS N08367 Forgings and Pressure Components
UNS N08367 AL-6XN Super Austenitic Stainless Steel
JIS No direct equivalent 6Mo Super Austenitic Stainless Steel
EN 1.4529 (Comparable) High Alloy Austenitic Stainless Steel

Stainless Steel Bar Execution Standards

Item Specification
Product Type Round Bar, Square Bar, Hexagonal Bar
Manufacturing Process Hot Rolled, Cold Drawn, Peeled, Ground, Polished
Heat Treatment Solution Annealing
Solution Treatment Temperature Approximately 1100–1200°C followed by rapid cooling
Microstructure Fully Austenitic
Magnetic Properties Non-Magnetic in Solution Annealed Condition
Surface Condition Black Surface, Bright Surface, Ground Surface, Polished Surface
Dimensional Tolerance According to ASTM A276 / ASTM A479
Inspection Chemical Analysis, Tensile Testing, Hardness Testing, Corrosion Testing
Supply Condition Solution Annealed Condition

Chemical Composition (%)

Element Composition Requirement
Carbon (C) ≤ 0.030
Silicon (Si) ≤ 1.00
Manganese (Mn) ≤ 2.00
Phosphorus (P) ≤ 0.040
Sulfur (S) ≤ 0.030
Chromium (Cr) 20.00 – 22.00
Nickel (Ni) 23.50 – 25.50
Molybdenum (Mo) 6.00 – 7.00
Copper (Cu) ≤ 0.75
Nitrogen (N) 0.18 – 0.25
Iron (Fe) Balance

Mechanical Properties

Solution Annealed Condition

Property Requirement
Tensile Strength ≥ 655 MPa
Yield Strength (0.2% Offset) ≥ 310 MPa
Elongation ≥ 30%
Hardness ≤ 100 HRB
Condition Solution Annealed
Industry Applications
Marine Industry Seawater piping, offshore structures, seawater pumps
Desalination Industry Reverse osmosis equipment, high-pressure seawater systems
Oil & Gas Industry Offshore equipment, valves, piping systems
Chemical Industry Reactors, heat exchangers, process equipment
Power Generation Cooling systems, condensers, FGD equipment
Food Industry High-temperature processing equipment
Pharmaceutical Industry High-purity processing systems
Pulp & Paper Industry Bleaching equipment, chemical processing units

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